CLUN FOREST SHEEP
Introducing the Clun Forest Sheep: A Rare and Historic Breed
Originating from the picturesque Clun Valley near the Welsh border, the Clun Forest sheep breed has a rich history dating back to Bronze Age settlements and hill fortresses. This region saw the influences of various civilizations, from the Celts and Romans to Saxons and Normans, leading to conflicts over land ownership.
Sheep farming has been an integral part of the Clun Forest landscape since ancient times. The breed's ancestors, adapted to the environment, likely played a role in transforming the once forested area into grasslands. Early records indicate that Clun Forest sheep had white wool and faces, but they now boast white wool and dark brown faces, likely due to interbreeding with extinct Longmynd and Long Mountain breeds.
In England, the Clun Forest sheep reached peak popularity by the 1950s, ranking as the third most common breed. However, in North America, the breed faced challenges due to the timing of its arrival. In 1970, Tony Turner of Nova Scotia, Canada, impressed by the breed's success in England, imported thirty-nine Clun Forest sheep. He later sold his first breeding stock in 1973, becoming the foundation of the breed in Canada and the U.S.
Though optimistic about the breed's prospects, it didn't gain the same popularity as in England. Instead, Clun Forest sheep in North America earned a reputation as productive milk sheep for cheesemaking. The breed's growth was hindered by limited access to breeding stock, and by 1999, both the U.S. and Canada ceased importing live sheep, further restricting their numbers. Despite slow and steady growth, the Clun Forest sheep in North America has been classified as a threatened breed by the Livestock Conservancy.
As a rare and historic breed, preserving and promoting the Clun Forest sheep has become a priority for enthusiasts and animal advocates alike. Their resilience, adaptability, and unique traits make them a valuable addition to any animal sanctuary or conservation effort. By understanding and sharing their fascinating history, we can ensure the continued legacy of these remarkable sheep for generations to come.
